> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://liq-3.gitbook.io/stake.liq/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://liq-3.gitbook.io/stake.liq/token-guides/usdliq.md).

# $LIQ

Governance & Rewards Token of the LiQ Protocol.

### Introduction to $LIQ

$LIQ is the native governance and rewards token of the LiQ Protocol, serving as the backbone of the platform’s staking rewards system, governance mechanism, and long-term incentive structure. Designed to align incentives between stakers, liquidity providers, and governance participants, $LIQ ensures that the LiQ liquid staking ecosystem remains decentralized, efficient, and self-sustaining.

With a fixed total supply of 1 billion $LIQ, the token is strategically allocated to balance staker rewards, protocol incentives, ecosystem growth, and governance utility. This document provides an in-depth breakdown of $LIQ’s tokenomics, distribution, governance functionality, and reward mechanics.

### Core Utility of $LIQ

a. Primary Rewards Token for stMNT Stakers    &#x20;

* Stakers of MNT through LiQ receive $LIQ emissions as additional rewards, supplementing their DeFi-generated yield.   &#x20;
* $LIQ acts as an incentive layer to ensure consistent staking participation and liquidity retention.&#x20;
* Rewards are distributed proportionally to the amount of stMNT held, ensuring fair earnings based on participation.

b. Governance & Decentralized Decision-Making

* $LIQ holders govern the LiQ protocol by voting on strategy optimizations, yield allocation, protocol fees, security updates, and treasury management.   &#x20;
* &#x20;Token-weighted voting allows active participants to shape the protocol’s evolution and sustainability.    &#x20;
* Proposals can include new DeFi integrations, changes to staking mechanics, and expansion of cross-chain functionality.

c. Protocol Revenue Sharing & Buybacks    &#x20;

* &#x20;A portion of protocol-generated revenue is used for $LIQ buybacks and burns, reducing long-term inflation.    &#x20;
* Stakers who hold and stake $LIQ can receive a share of protocol earnings, rewarding long-term participants.

d. Liquidity Incentives & Ecosystem Expansion

* $LIQ emissions bootstrap liquidity for stMNT/MNT trading pairs, ensuring deep liquidity for seamless swaps.
* Token incentives encourage DeFi integrations, including lending, farming, and collateralization across partner protocols.

### Tokenomics & Distribution (1 Billion Total Supply)

To ensure long-term sustainability, equitable distribution, and governance participation, the total supply of 1,000,000,000 $LIQ is allocated as follows:

<figure><img src="https://3979816008-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FcziwpL6Tdq9MptIUOzQz%2Fuploads%2FQK4y20EC4HuvGCBhZ1rJ%2Fphoto_2025-02-22_13-08-27.jpg?alt=media&amp;token=3ba64611-ead2-46e3-9d8d-ba52266aa53c" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Token Supply Breakdown

**Total Supply: 1,000,000,000 $LIQ**

* 50% (500M $LIQ) – Staking Rewards (stMNT Holders) Half of the total supply is dedicated to staking rewards, ensuring strong incentives for participation while gradually reducing emissions over time.
* 25% (250M $LIQ) – Development, DAO Treasury & Ecosystem Growth This allocation fuels long-term protocol growth, covering grants, governance incentives, strategic partnerships, and continuous upgrades.
* 15% (150M $LIQ) – Public Sale & Initial Distribution A portion of the supply is set aside for public sale and launch distribution, ensuring deep liquidity for DEX trading and supporting early adoption.
* 5% (50M $LIQ) – Team & Advisors Reserved for core contributors and advisors who help build and sustain the protocol, with a structured vesting schedule to align long-term incentives.
* 5% (50M $LIQ) – Private Investors A limited allocation for early backers with a 2-year vesting period and a 12-month cliff, ensuring long-term commitment.

### Key Tokenomics Principles

1. **Sustainable Rewards & Gradual Emission Reduction:** Staking incentives start high and taper off over time to balance early participation with long-term sustainability.
2. **Community-Governed Growth:** A significant portion (25%) is allocated to the DAO treasury and ecosystem development, giving the community control over key initiatives.
3. **Deep Liquidity & Market Stability:** The public sale and ecosystem incentives ensure strong liquidity for trading pairs like stMNT/MNT and support broader DeFi integrations.
4. **Long-Term Alignment:** Both team and investor allocations have extended vesting schedules to keep incentives aligned with the protocol’s long-term success.

### Staking Rewards Distribution&#x20;

$LIQ rewards complement DeFi-generated staking yield, ensuring that stakers receive competitive returns while participating in governance.    &#x20;

**Emission Model:**  &#x20;

* 50% of total supply (500M $LIQ) is distributed over 5+ years, with decreasing emissions to prevent long-term inflation.    &#x20;
* Early adopters benefit from higher initial emissions, which gradually taper off as protocol-generated revenue replaces incentives.    &#x20;

**Reward Calculation Formula:**

$$
\text{User Rewards} =
\left( \frac{\text{User stMNT Holdings}}{\text{Total stMNT Supply}} \right)
\times \text{Total LIQ Rewards}
$$

**Compounding & Auto-Staking Option:**

* Users can auto-stake their earned $LIQ for additional rewards.    &#x20;
* $LIQ staking allows users to earn a share of protocol fees generated by DeFi strategies.

### Governance & Voting Mechanism

a. Proposal & Voting System   &#x20;

* Token-Weighted Voting: Governance power is based on $LIQ holdings (staked tokens have greater weight).    &#x20;
* Proposal Submission: Any holder with a minimum threshold of $LIQ can submit proposals.&#x20;
* Voting Periods: Governance decisions are subject to timelocked voting, preventing instant protocol modifications.&#x20;
* On-Chain Execution: Successful proposals are automatically executed via governance smart contracts.

b. Treasury & Funding Initiatives    &#x20;

* The DAO Treasury (15% of total supply) funds protocol upgrades, new DeFi integrations, and grants.&#x20;
* Holders can vote on funding proposals for R\&D, audits, liquidity incentives, and strategic partnerships.

### Revenue Sharing & Buyback Model

To sustain long-term demand for $LIQ, the protocol implements buyback and burn mechanisms, reducing supply over time:    &#x20;

Revenue Sources:    &#x20;

* Fees from lending, yield farming, and cross-chain deployments. &#x20;
* Trading fees from stMNT/MNT liquidity pools.    &#x20;
* Governance-controlled treasury yield strategies.    &#x20;
* Buyback Strategy:    &#x20;
* A portion of protocol fees is used to buy back $LIQ from the market.    &#x20;
* Purchased tokens are either burned (reducing supply) or redistributed to stakers.

This model ensures that protocol growth directly benefits $LIQ holders, aligning incentives between governance participants and stakers.

$LIQ is more than just a reward token, it is the foundation of LiQ’s governance, staking incentives, and long-term sustainability. By aligning staker rewards with governance participation, revenue sharing, and liquidity incentives, $LIQ ensures that MNT stakers and DeFi participants have a stake in the protocol’s future success. Through thoughtful tokenomics, deflationary mechanisms, and decentralized governance, $LIQ is positioned as a high-utility asset within the LiQ ecosystem and the broader Mantle DeFi landscape.
